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SaaS LTV:CAC Ratio Calculator

Updated April 17, 2026 · Financial Health · Educational use only ·

SaaS growth efficiency metric.

Calculate SaaS LTV:CAC ratio from MRR, gross margin, churn, and customer acquisition cost. Check payback months. Free and runs in your browser.

What this tool does

This tool calculates LTV:CAC ratio and CAC payback months from average MRR, gross margin, monthly churn, and customer acquisition cost.


Enter Values

Formula Used
Monthly revenue per customer
Gross margin
Monthly churn
Acquisition cost

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Disclaimer

Results are estimates for educational purposes only. They do not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

LTV:CAC compares the lifetime value of a customer against what it cost to acquire them. LTV = monthly gross margin ÷ monthly churn. CAC = sales and marketing spend ÷ new customers. Divide LTV by CAC to get the ratio. Below 1:1 every new customer loses money. 1:1 to 3:1 is growth-investing territory. 3:1 is healthy. 5:1+ means you're under-spending on growth.

100 average MRR at 80% gross margin = 80 margin. Churn 3%/month = 33 month lifetime. LTV = 80 × 33 = 2,640. CAC 500 gives 5.3:1 ratio. Healthy but on the edge of over-thrift. CAC payback = 500 ÷ 80 = 6.25 months, within the standard 12-month venture-acceptable target.

The ratio changes meaning with company stage. Early-stage SaaS (under 1M ARR) often runs 1:1 to 2:1 while scaling go-to-market. Mature SaaS should sit at 3:1 to 5:1 with CAC payback under 12 months. Anything significantly above 5:1 usually signals the company is leaving growth on the table - every pound of additional CAC would return 5+ in LTV.

Run it with sensible defaults

Using avg mrr per customer of 100, gross margin of 80%, monthly churn of 3%, cac of 500, the calculation works out to 5.33x. Nudge the inputs toward your own situation and the output recalculates instantly. The defaults are meant as a starting point, not a recommendation.

The levers in this calculation

The inputs — Avg MRR per Customer, Gross Margin %, Monthly Churn %, and CAC — do not pull with equal force. Not every input has equal weight. Flip one at a time toward extreme values to feel which ones move the needle most for your situation.

How the math works

LTV = (MRR × gross margin) ÷ monthly churn. Ratio = LTV ÷ CAC. Payback = CAC ÷ (MRR × gross margin). The working is transparent — you can verify every step yourself in the formula section below. No black box, no opaque "proprietary model".

What the score tells you

Headline financial numbers — income, savings, debt — each tell part of the story. This calculation stitches several together into a single read you can track over time. The value is in the direction, not the absolute number.

What this doesn't capture

The score is a composite of the inputs you provide. Life context — job security, family obligations, health, housing — doesn't appear in the math but shapes the real picture. Use the number as a prompt, not a verdict.

Example Scenario

£100 £ MRR × 80% margin ÷ 3% churn ÷ £500 £ CAC = 5.33x.

Inputs

Avg MRR per Customer:100 £
Gross Margin %:80
Monthly Churn %:3
CAC:500 £
Expected Result5.33x

This example uses typical values for illustration. Adjust the inputs above to match a specific situation and see how the result changes.

Sources & Methodology

Methodology

LTV = (MRR × gross margin) ÷ monthly churn. Ratio = LTV ÷ CAC. Payback = CAC ÷ (MRR × gross margin).

Frequently Asked Questions

What's a healthy LTV:CAC?
3:1 is the standard floor for mature SaaS. Below 1:1 you lose money per customer. 1-3 means growth investment acceptable for early-stage. 3-5 is healthy. Above 5 often indicates under-investment in sales and marketing.
What's CAC payback?
Months to recoup CAC from gross margin. 12 months is the venture-standard target for growth-stage SaaS. 6 months is strong. Above 18 months creates cash flow strain even if LTV:CAC looks good on paper.
Does this include expansion?
No. Basic LTV uses current MRR × lifetime. Including expansion (upsells, seat growth) pushes LTV up significantly. Best-in-class SaaS sees 110-140% net revenue retention, effectively multiplying LTV by 1.5-3x beyond the basic calculation.
How do VCs use this ratio?
It's their primary health metric. Growth-stage VCs often won't invest below 3:1 LTV:CAC. They also check CAC trends - rising CAC with flat LTV is a warning; rising LTV with stable CAC is a green flag.

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