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FinToolSuite
Updated 2026-04-20 · Mortgage · Educational use only ·

Mortgage Recast Calculator

New monthly payment after lump sum paid to principal.

Calculate the new monthly payment after a mortgage recast with a lump sum principal reduction, keeping the original term and rate.

What this tool does

A mortgage recast applies a lump sum payment to your principal balance and recalculates your monthly payment based on the lower remaining balance, keeping the interest rate and loan term unchanged. This calculator shows your new monthly payment after the recast, along with the total interest saved over the life of the loan compared to continuing with the original payment schedule. The result is driven primarily by the size of the lump sum and your current balance—larger payments to principal produce greater monthly reductions. A common scenario involves using a bonus or inheritance to reduce both monthly obligations and lifetime interest costs without extending the loan period. The calculator assumes the lender permits recasting and does not charge fees for the process. Results are illustrative and based on the figures you enter.


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Enter Values

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Formula Used
Balance
Lump sum
Monthly rate (annual rate divided by 12, expressed as a decimal)
Months

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Disclaimer

Results are estimates for educational purposes only. They do not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

250,000 balance at 5% over 20 remaining years, 30,000 lump sum: new balance 220,000, monthly payment drops from 1,650 to 1,452. Recasts reduce payment without refinancing, and lenders that allow them generally charge a modest one-time fee for the process. Term stays the same.

Run it with sensible defaults

Using current balance of 250,000, annual rate of 5%, years remaining of 20, lump sum of 30,000, the calculation works out to 1,451.90. The defaults are meant as a starting point, not a recommendation.

The levers in this calculation

The inputs — Current Balance, Annual Rate, Years Remaining, and Lump Sum — do not pull with equal force. Not every input has equal weight. Adjusting one input at a time toward extreme values shows which ones move the result most.

How the math works

Amortisation on reduced principal.

What this doesn't capture

The figure excludes any recast fee the lender charges, the opportunity cost of deploying the lump sum elsewhere (an emergency fund, a higher-return investment, or paying down higher-rate debt), and any tax considerations on the lump sum's source. It also assumes the rate stays fixed through the remaining term — variable-rate loans and renewal resets are not modelled here.

Related calculations worth running

Plans get firmer when you triangulate. Alongside this one, the mortgage calculator, the mortgage overpayment savings calculator, and the mortgage payment calculator tend to come up in the same conversations. Running two or three together exposes inconsistencies in any single assumption — which is usually where the useful insight lives.

Worked example

A borrower holds a mortgage of 300,000 at 4.5% interest with 18 years remaining. Their monthly payment is 2,029. They receive a bonus and decide to apply 50,000 toward the principal. After the recast, their balance falls to 250,000, and their monthly payment recalculates to 1,691. The term does not change, but the total interest paid over the remaining life of the loan reduces because each payment now applies to a smaller balance. Lenders that allow recasts may charge a one-time fee — check the specific amount with your lender.

When this metric appears in conversations

  • After a windfall or inheritance when a lump sum becomes available and the borrower wants relief from monthly outgoings without the cost and complexity of refinancing.
  • When someone has paid down principal ahead of schedule and wants their payment adjusted to reflect the lower balance.
  • In comparison with other options: refinancing to a lower rate, extending the term, or continuing with the original payment and shortening the loan duration instead.
  • During financial planning discussions where monthly cash flow tightness is a constraint and reducing the payment is preferable to maintaining it.

What the result shows and does not show

This calculator models the new monthly payment amount after a lump sum is applied to principal. It shows how much the payment falls and illustrates interest savings if the payment remains that new amount for the full remaining term. It does not account for recast fees, any change in interest rate at future renewal dates, tax or regulatory implications, or the opportunity cost of deploying that lump sum elsewhere. The output is an arithmetic projection based on the inputs provided — it does not predict actual outcomes or guarantee those savings will be realised if circumstances change.

For educational illustration

This calculator is designed for educational exploration of how lump-sum payments and recasts affect monthly obligations and total interest cost. Results should be verified against loan documents and discussed with your lender before any financial decision is made.

Example Scenario

After applying a £30,000 lump sum to your £250,000 balance at 5%, your new monthly payment becomes $1,451.90 over 20 years.

Inputs

Current Balance:£250,000
Annual Rate:5%
Years Remaining:20
Lump Sum:£30,000
Expected Result$1,451.90

This example uses typical values for illustration. Adjust the inputs above to match a specific situation and see how the result changes.

Sources & Methodology

Methodology

The calculator computes the new monthly payment after a lump sum is applied to the mortgage principal. It begins by subtracting the lump sum from the current balance to establish the remaining debt. The monthly interest rate is derived from the annual rate, and the total number of remaining payments is calculated from the years remaining. The new payment is then computed using the standard amortisation formula, which applies the monthly rate to the reduced balance over the shortened loan term. The model assumes a fixed interest rate throughout the remaining loan period, uniform monthly payments, and that the lump sum is applied immediately to principal. It does not account for fees, insurance, property taxes, or variations in payment frequency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Recast vs refinance?
Recast keeps the same rate and reduces payment via a principal drop. Refinance changes the rate (and resets the term). Recast is usually cheaper and quicker — typically just a one-time fee, no full underwriting — but it doesn't move the rate, so it isn't the right tool if the goal is rate reduction.
Lender must allow?
Not all lenders allow recasting, and where it's offered the terms vary. Overpayment (with the saved amount applied to principal) is a more common alternative — many lenders accept overpayments by default, even when they don't offer a formal recast. Check your loan documents or ask the lender directly before counting on a recast.
Why not just overpay?
Overpayment shortens term by default. Recast reduces monthly payment — frees cash flow.
Tax impact?
None typically. Principal reduction not a taxable event.

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