Logistics Real Estate Yield Calculator
Annual yield of a logistics property investment.
Calculate rental yield on a logistics or warehouse real estate investment from purchase price and annual rent. Enter operating costs to see gross and net yield.
What this tool does
This calculator estimates the annual return on a logistics property investment by comparing rental income against the property's purchase price and running costs. It generates two yield figures: gross yield, which shows annual rent as a percentage of purchase price, and net yield, which reflects the same calculation after deducting annual operating costs. The net yield represents the actual earnings available after expenses are accounted for, often called the cap rate. Primary drivers of the result are the annual rent received and total operating costs—higher rents increase yields, while higher costs reduce them. A typical use case involves comparing two potential acquisitions to see which generates better returns relative to capital invested. The calculator assumes operating costs remain stable annually and does not account for property appreciation, financing arrangements, tax implications, or vacancy periods.
Enter Values
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Formula Used
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Disclaimer
Results are estimates for educational purposes only. They do not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.
Logistics real estate yields typically run 5-8% gross, slightly higher than office or retail thanks to e-commerce demand. A 2,000,000 warehouse with 140,000 annual rent yields 7% gross. After 20,000 annual operating costs, net yield is 6%. Compare against local benchmarks before committing — yields vary heavily by micro-market and asset grade.
Commercial property analysis.
Quick example
With purchase price of 2,000,000 and annual rent of 140,000 (plus annual operating costs of 20,000), the result is 6.00%. Change any figure and watch the output shift — it's often more useful to see the pattern than to memorise the formula.
Which inputs matter most
You enter Purchase Price, Annual Rent, and Annual Operating Costs. Not every input has equal weight. Adjusting one input at a time toward extreme values shows which ones move the result most.
What's happening under the hood
Net yield = (rent - operating costs) / price. Gross yield = rent / price. The formula is listed in full below. If the number looks off, you can retrace the calculation by hand — that's the point of showing the working.
Where this fits in planning
This is a "what-if" tool, not a forecast. Use it to test ideas before committing: what happens if the rate is 2% lower than hoped, what happens if you add five more years. The value is in the scenarios you run, not the single answer you get from the defaults.
What this doesn't capture
Steady-rate math ignores real-world volatility. Actual returns are lumpy; sequence-of-returns risk matters most in drawdown; fees and taxes drag on compound growth; and behaviour changes in drawdowns can reduce outcomes below the projection. The number represents one scenario rather than a forecast.
Worked example with realistic numbers
Suppose you evaluate a 5,000,000 distribution centre with annual rent of 375,000. Operating costs (maintenance, property tax, insurance, utilities) total 45,000 per year. The gross yield is 7.5% (375,000 ÷ 5,000,000). The net yield is 6.6% ([375,000 − 45,000] ÷ 5,000,000). This shows how operating costs reduce the headline return by 0.9 percentage points. If operating costs rise to 65,000, net yield falls to 6.2%, illustrating sensitivity to cost assumptions.
Common scenarios where yield matters
- Portfolio comparison: A logistics yield of 6.5% against a competing office property at 4.2% shows relative income strength, but does not account for capital growth, tenant stability, or lease term.
- Refinancing decisions: If financing costs rise above your net yield, the property becomes a cash drain rather than a generator of positive return.
- Tenant stress: If a tenant defaults, rent drops to zero while operating costs remain. This shows why asset diversification and lease length matter.
- Market entry pricing: Comparing your yield against comparable local assets helps identify whether a purchase price is competitive or inflated relative to rental income.
What the result captures and what it omits
This calculator models annual income yield: the rent collected minus day-to-day costs, expressed as a percentage of purchase price. It does not include capital gains or losses, tenant acquisition costs, void periods (empty lease months), lease break clauses, major refurbishment, inflation or deflation of rents, changes in property value, or financing costs above the operating line.
The output is for educational illustration only and does not predict future returns.
A logistics property purchased at £2,000,000 with £140,000 in annual rent and £20,000 in costs yields 6.00%.
Inputs
This example uses typical values for illustration. Adjust the inputs above to match a specific situation and see how the result changes.
Sources & Methodology
Methodology
The calculator computes net yield by subtracting annual operating costs from annual rental income, then dividing the result by the property purchase price. This expresses the annual return as a percentage of the capital invested. The model treats operating costs and rental income as constant year-on-year, applying no growth or decline. Gross yield is also calculated as annual rent divided by purchase price, for comparison. The calculator does not account for capital appreciation, mortgage costs, financing arrangements, vacancy periods, maintenance spikes, tax implications, or changes in rental rates over time. Results reflect a simplified, single-year snapshot of return on the initial capital outlay.
References
Frequently Asked Questions
Typical logistics yields today?
Operating costs as % of rent?
What affects yield?
Residential vs logistics yields?
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